CHECK THE SOURCE
Use reputable sources such as established news organizations, academic institutions, and government agencies. Be wary of sources that are unfamiliar or have a history of spreading false information.
VERIFY THE INFORMATION
Before sharing information, check to see if it has been reported by multiple sources. If not, it may be false or misleading.
LOOK FOR EVIDENCE
Disinformation often lacks evidence or relies on weak or misleading evidence. Look for sources that provide strong evidence to support their claims.
BE SKEPTICAL OF EMOTIONAL APPEALS
Disinformation often uses emotional appeals to manipulate people. Be wary of information that tries to appeal to your emotions rather than your reason.
BE AWARE OF YOUR OWN BIASES
We all have biases that can affect how we interpret information. Be aware of your own biases and try to approach information with an open mind.
THINK CRITICALLY
Ask questions, look for evidence, and consider alternative explanations .
Republican Senator Katie Britt’s false linkage of a sex-trafficking case to Joe Biden, Washington Post, March 9, 2024
Fact-Checking Trump’s Recent Immigration Claims, NYTimes, December 24, 2023
Trump’s avalanche of dishonesty: Fact-checking 102 of his false claims from this fall, CNN, December 1, 2023